Who is allowed to depart from the Navigation Rules?

Departing from the Navigation Rules is generally allowed to avoid a collision. This principle is fundamental for maintaining safety on the waterways. When a situation arises that threatens the safety of vessels and their occupants, the priority is to take action that ensures their safe passage, even if that means deviating from established rules. These rules are designed to facilitate orderly and safe navigation, but they are not absolute when human life and safety are at risk.

The emphasis on safety during emergencies is why this option is correct. Navigators must maintain awareness of their surroundings and be prepared to make quick decisions for the safety of themselves and others. Making adjustments to avoid collisions becomes crucial in those moments, reinforcing the idea that safety is paramount over strict adherence to navigational guidelines.